NJSBA Family Law Section

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  • 1.  visitation

    Posted 02-27-2017 07:29 AM
     Is there any requirements to notify DYFS in a custody/visitation dispute, where one of the parties has had substance abuse problems in the past


  • 2.  RE: visitation

    Posted 02-27-2017 11:11 AM
      |   view attached
    James,

    Several issues with this:

    1.  DCPP can also look at your client, who may have allowed children to be in the care of a parent with a substance abuse problem, to be a neglectful parent.  DCPP sees many parents who choose to stay with abusive or addicted parents over the safety of children and seek to place them under supervision for counseling and other services.

    2.  And, if the substance abuse is in the past, then I'd suspect that the client simply wants to use threat of calling DCPP as a "leverage" in a custody/parenting time matter.  I have grave issues with this as a tactic as it rarely works; is usually fraught with a factual basis and usually hurts the kids more than the accused parent.


    =============================
    Debra E. Guston, Esq., C.A.E.
    Guston & Guston, L.L.P.
    55 Harristown Road, Suite 106
    Glen Rock NJ 07452
    (201) 447-6660
    Fax (201) 447-3831
    www.gustonlaw.com


    PRESIDENT-ELECT of the American Academy of Adoption Attorneys
     and the American Academy of Assisted Reproductive Technology Attorneys





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  • 3.  RE: visitation

    Posted 02-28-2017 09:16 AM

    While I agree 100 % with Ms. Guston, you should read NJSA 9:6-8.10 before dispensing advice in this area.  And, perhaps, this:

    >>We discern in N.J.S.A. 9:6-8.10 a legislative intent to impose a universal obligation to report child abuse whenever a person forms a reasonable belief that a child has been subjected to child abuse. The statute's language and history plainly establish that the enactment was a carefully thought out imposition of a general duty, and that great care was taken when choosing "reasonable belief" as its trigger. We hold that, in light of the statute's language and history, the "reasonable belief" threshold requires an objective assessment of whether given all of the facts and circumstances known at the time a person similarly situated would have held a reasonable belief that child abuse had occurred. That interpretation is neither novel nor new and is consistent with other judicial applications of a "reasonable cause" standard.<<

     

    L.A. v. N.J.D.Y.F.S, 217 N.J. 311, 89 A.3d 553, 556 (2014)

     

     

     

     

     

     






  • 4.  RE: visitation

    Posted 02-28-2017 10:50 AM
    While I agree that the above is correct, I suggest that attorneys with no personal knowledge should not act, particularly if it violates attorney/client privilege.





  • 5.  RE: visitation

    Posted 02-27-2017 11:13 AM

    I would not notify CP&P about a past substance abuse problem.

    I would report only if I suspect or have reason to believe that a child has been abused or neglected; or reason to believe or suspect a child is currently being subjected to conditions that would reasonably result in harm to the child. 

    Tom

     

    Thomas R. King, Esq
    www.njfamily.law - www.njdivorce.law

     

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  • 6.  RE: visitation

    Posted 02-27-2017 11:52 AM

    I agree with both previous responders.  If there is no current threat to the safety of the child that your client cannot address within the context of the private custody and parenting time arrangements, there is no need to bring in DCPP.  Once DCPP gets involved, the family usually loses control over how the parenting time and custody will be handled. 

     

    Lynn Norcia, Esq.

    Starr, Gern, Davison & Rubin






  • 7.  RE: visitation

    Posted 02-28-2017 10:55 AM
    That only makes sense. If the client tells us of some suspected abuse, aside from attorney client privilege, we would have no first hand knowledge of the acts, and often things are not really what they seem so how would be ascertain the truth in order to trigger this requirement.
     
    Gerri Duswalt 
     
    GERALDENE SHERR DUSWALT
    ATTORNEY AT LAW

    Admitted in New York and New Jersey

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  • 8.  RE: visitation

    Posted 02-28-2017 11:01 AM

    Hi Daniel.

    I can't cite you chapter and verse. It is my longtime understanding that a NJ client's self report of child abuse is an exception to attorney client privilege.

    Hanan

    hanan.gif

    Hanan M. Isaacs, Esq.

     

    t 609.683.7400   f 609.921.8982

    e [email protected]   w www.hananisaacs.com

    4499 Route 27, Kingston NJ







  • 9.  RE: visitation

    Posted 03-02-2017 12:22 PM
    Edited by System 12-28-2023 05:07 PM

    Generally speaking, I think Hanan is right.  Here is a psychologist/patient case close to point.  There are dicta both analogizing and distinguishing attorney-client privilege:

    >>At issue is whether the privilege against disclosure of confidential communications made with respect to the relationship of patient and physician, N.J.S.A. 2A:84A-22.1, N.J.R.E.506 and psychologist and client, N.J.S.A. 14B-28, N.J.R.E. 505, must yield to the obligation imposed upon "any person" to report evidence of child abuse to the Division of Youth and Family Services (DYFS). N.J.S.A. 9:6-8.10 The trial court held that the psychiatrist consulted by defendant John Snell for treatment: (1) properly reported to DYFS the evidence of child abuse disclosed to him by defendant, and (2) could furnish testimony at defendant's trial.<<

     

    State v. Snell, 314 N.J. Super. 331, 714 A. 2d 977, 978  (App. Div. 1998)

     

     

     

    Jordan A. Stern, Esq.

    Law Office of Jordan A. Stern LLC

    244 Green Village Road

    Madison, NJ 07940

     

    Tel: (973) 632-3526

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