Well. I certainly have a basis. (1) my adversary waited until mid-November to file; (2) my adversary's client refused to provide my client money to retain me until two weeks ago; (3) I have received only an unexecuted Case Information Statement filled by my adversary with so many rushed mistakes it doesn't even make sense; and (4) the only "discovery" I received from a commission based obligator were tax returns (showing not only "taxable" income, but interest, dividends, capital gains) without ANY attachments..NONE!
Sure, let me jump into rushing and basically forcing a consent order under those circumstances!.....As Frank has been "name dropped", don't I have a "fiduciary duty" and legal duty not to force a consent order under such ridiculous circumstances?
Honestly, threatening malpractice? Aren't we all on the same side here?!
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Lisa Harvey Esq.
Edison NJ
(732)529-6937
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Original Message:
Sent: 12-26-2018 22:13
From: David Perry Davis
Subject: Serious malpractice warning with new Trump Tax law / ACTION MAY BE REQUIRED ASAP
I don't like to drop names, especially without asking first, but here's just some of the people saying getting a consent order in place before 1/1/2019 is the way to avoid malpractice here: Frank Louis, Brian Paul, James Yudes, President of the AAML Peter M. Walzer, and Family Law specialized accountant Lois Fried. But regardless of who is advocating for it, the reason is the same: Read the statute. The relevant sections are below and aren't long. This is tax law, it goes by what's written, not some touchy-feely Family Part determination of intent. For example, the IRS has long approved of 1031 real estate exchanges to avoid taxes... an obvious "tax dodge" if that's how it was viewed. But the IRS doesn't view it that way. Black and white. You're in compliance with the tax law or you're not.
The law is clear:
1. Section 11051(c) of the Tax Cuts & Jobs Act provides: The amendments [removing deductibility] made by this section shall apply to(1) any divorce or separation instrument (as defined in section 71(b)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as in effect before the date of the enactment of this Act) executed after December 31, 2018, and (2) any divorce or separation instrument (as so defined) executed on or before such date and modified after such date if the modification expressly provides that the amendments made by this section apply to such modification.
2. The referenced section 71(b)(2) and IRS Circular 504 ( https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/p504.pdf ) define a "divorce or separation instrument" as "A decree of divorce or separate maintenance or a written instrument incident to that decree, A written separation agreement, or A decree or any type of court order requiring a spouse to make payments for the support or maintenance of the other spouse. This includes a temporary decree, an interlocutory (not final) decree, and a decree of alimony pendente lite (while awaiting action on the final decree or agreement)."
So, there's two choices:
1. Enter into a consent order now that sets a pendente lite obligation, even a good-faith guesstimate (Having re-read his post, I agree with Cary that, if there's a danger, doing a $1 per week consent order as a place holder wouldn't be a good idea). Make it without prejudice to completion of discovery. Boom - you just protected deductibility. And should the completely unsupported (and -- respectfully -- complete wrong) statements here saying it won't work be proven correct, the payor simply doesn't claim the deduction.
<x-tab> </x-tab>or
2. Ignore this, and don't enter into "a temporary decree, an interlocutory (not final) decree, and a decree of alimony pendente lite (while awaiting action on the final decree or agreement)." You just cost the marital estate tens or hundreds of thousands of dollars that will now go to the IRS. And which you'll owe (via a malpractice suit) back to the client.
There will be litigation over this - I guess that's clear. Claims of having wasted the marital estate. Malpractice claims for failing to take advantage of the tax law changes when there was time. I guess we can all choose what side we'll be on. I have the issue in four active cases. In three, counsel read the law and we've done consent orders. In one, the other side is refusing, without providing any basis. I guess we'll see how it shakes out, but I damned well know what side of the above two options I'd rather be on. I've given an Affidavit of Merit in two malpractice cases this year. Next year is shaping up to look busy with them.
<x-sigsep></x-sigsep> David Perry Davis, Esq.
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Original Message------
Are we actually saying that one should rush their client into entering a consent order that may not be in their best interests and may very well be in the absence of full disclosure? And our reasoning should be that we needed to evade the new tax law? Now that sounds like malpractice to me!
Lisa Steirman Harvey, Esq.