NJSBA Family Law Section

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  • 1.  Relief from Termination of Parental Rights judgment?

    Posted 08-11-2015 06:44 PM


    Dad signs a voluntary termination of his parental rights, clearing the way for his parents to adopt his daughter.

    Mom will not sign. While she's had issues, she never abused the child and loves her.  She fights it, but has her parental rights terminated.  Appellate Division affirmed.  https://scholar.google.com/scholar_case?case=9489825298591221010 . While Mom disputes many of the facts recited. For instance, Mom ("Alice") says her only non-appearance for court was a result of transportation issues that she could prove were legitimate, that the positive parts of her her psych reports were omitted, and that her interactions with her daughter ("Laura") during the evaluation were massively incorrect -- that Laura ran to her, didn't want to leave, and that the two of them interacted a lot differently (better) than reported. Nonetheless, I understand she's pretty much "stuck" with the facts as found and affirmed by the App Div.

    Here's the issue -- Dad is essentially living with his parents at this point. His Facebook has pictures of him with the child. Mom is no longer Laura's mother legally. No rights of any kind. To say it's hurting mom would be a vast understatement. She spoke to dad at one point, who delighted in telling her "you're no longer Laura's mother."

    Is there any such thing as un-doing a TPR adjudication? If mom had contact, I could see a "third party visitation" action, but she's been cut off from her. Mom is not looking to regain custody, but she wants to see her daughter. If it could be proved that the TPR and contested adoption was dad and his parents making an end-run around a custody hearing (Rule 4:50-1)? Is there any hope to give "Alice"?


    ---------------------------------------
    David Perry Davis, Esq.
    112 West Franklin Avenue
    Pennington, NJ 08534
    www.FamilyLawNJ.pro
    Voice: 609-737-2222
    Fax: 609-737-3222
    ---------------------------------------



  • 2.  RE: Relief from Termination of Parental Rights judgment?

    Posted 08-11-2015 06:57 PM
    If you figure a way, that would be amazing. Short of asking for Cert from the N.J. Supremes (which I assume is past the deadline), I see no recourse for Mom in this case. I have done maybe 100 or more appeals of TPR, most for the OPR, over the years, and if you lose, TPR is as final as anything can get. This was a DCPP matter, right?

    Carol A. Weil, RN, JD
    Attorney at Law
    1405 Chews Landing Rd., Ste. 8
    Laurel Springs, NJ 08021
    (856) 352-0050Fax: (856) 352-0276




  • 3.  RE: Relief from Termination of Parental Rights judgment?

    Posted 08-11-2015 07:24 PM

    Cert was already sought.... and denied.

    Terrifying that they can do this without a showing of abuse. This is wrong. Of course, the child should live with the grandparents, but to terminate all rights?  So Dad can gloat at mom forever that she's "no longer her mother and will never see her again." Wow.


    https://scholar.google.com/scholar_case?case=13817479811235659113

    42 A.3d 890 (2012)
    210 N.J. 217
    NEW JERSEY DEPARTMENT OF CHILDREN AND FAMILY SERVICES, DIVISION OF YOUTH AND FAMILY SERVICES
    v.
    A.K.

    C-901 September Term 2011, 070163

    Supreme Court of New Jersey.
    May 9, 2012.

    Petition for Certification Denied.


    ---------------------------------------
    David Perry Davis, Esq.
    112 West Franklin Avenue
    Pennington, NJ 08534
    www.FamilyLawNJ.pro
    Voice: 609-737-2222
    Fax: 609-737-3222
    ---------------------------------------



  • 4.  RE: Relief from Termination of Parental Rights judgment?

    Posted 08-12-2015 09:57 AM
    Good morning,

    There are five relevant NJ decisions are attached. Three of these NJ decisions (in W.L., A.J. and T.S.), courts vacated or reversed TPRs based on changed circumstances. All of those decisions came on direct appeals. Two are summary decisions of the NJ Supreme Court granting petitions for certification (the NJ equivalent of certiorari) and one is an opinion from our intermediate appellate court

    recognizing that "sometimes time changes everything." In one other case, JNH, resulting in two decisions (one in 2002 and one in 2004), the NJ Supreme Court held that our court rules also recognized a post-judgment motion to alter a TPR decision, though establishing a high standard to do so.





    Jey Rajaraman

    Chief Counsel, Family Representation Project

    (p): 732-529-8376

    (f):732-572-0066



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  • 5.  RE: Relief from Termination of Parental Rights judgment?

    Posted 08-12-2015 10:35 AM
    I do know about those, but I thought David's question was whether the TPR could be overturned by new litigation after the time for appeal has tolled. I would also think there would be a public policy argument that TPR should not be overturned because of the family that adopted the child. Similar to the SOL for civil wrongs, the adoptive parents should not have to forever be worried that they will lose their child whom they adopted. Also the fact pattern reported by David seems to imply some conspiracy with the expert psychologists who testified at the original TPR trial -- difficult to prove at best.



    Carol A. Weil, RN, JD
    Attorney at Law
    1405 Chews Landing Rd., Ste. 8
    Laurel Springs, NJ 08021
    (856) 352-0050
    Fax: (856) 352-0276