NJSBA Family Law Section

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  • 1.  Interstate Custody Issue

    Posted 07-01-2022 01:30 PM
    Good afternoon colleagues,

    I have a new client with an interstate custody issue and I'm interested in hearing feedback on possible strategies outcomes.  The situation is:

    The parties live in florida.  Dad has functional movement disorder and injuries from a severe car accident and is confined to a wheel chair pending some surgeries.  Mom potentially has an undiagnosed personality disorder and is experiencing psychological symptoms including depressed moods (not getting out of bed for the day; not dressing); inability to recognize the emotional and developmental needs of the child (ignores child all day and is glued to her phone); and verbalizing debilitating stress.

    Mom is the primary caretaker for dad  because he is wheelchair bound.  Mom has an episode and leaves homes does not come back.  Does not communicate for several days and then says shes staying at a friends semi-permanently.  Dad unable to take care of himself and child calls his family in NJ for help who come and bring him and child to family compound in NJ where they currently are for the last 30 days.  Dad wants to divorce mom in NJ where his family is and financial resources are or at least get temporary custody.  Parties and child have previously lived on the family compound for a couple years before relocating to florida.

    Question:
    1.  Do I file for emergency custody in NJ and also retain florida counsel to ask the florida courts to give jurisdiction to NJ?
    2.  Is there any hope of getting an NJ court to grant jurisdiction and temp custody here?


    ------------------------------
    Chris Yates, Esq.
    Yates Law LLC
    Business Law Attorney for Chefs, Restaurants, and Hotels
    Child Welfare Law, Matrimonial and Criminal Defense
    Of Counsel to Park & Caporrino, LLP

    20 Mercer Street Suite 3i
    Hackensack NJ 07601

    Phone: (551) 300-1303
    Fax: (551)-340-4603
    Email: [email protected]
    ------------------------------


  • 2.  RE: Interstate Custody Issue

    Posted 07-01-2022 01:36 PM

    NJ would not take jurisdiction over the divorce for a year.  For custody, you are still bound to Florida for six months.  You would have someone file a motion for custody of the children in Florida OR wait it out.

     

    Corinne Campi, Esquire

    302 Morris Avenue

    Spring Lake, New Jersey 07762

    Phone (732) 556-0525 Fax (732) 556-0526

     

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  • 3.  RE: Interstate Custody Issue

    Posted 07-01-2022 01:39 PM
    File for emergency jurisdiction in NJ. I have been successful with this. 





  • 4.  RE: Interstate Custody Issue

    Posted 07-01-2022 01:43 PM

    You wont have jurisdiction in FM for a year. But, you could file an FD for support and other relief. The controlling language for FD jurisdiction is below.

    Tom King

     

    Establishing State Jurisdiction and County Venue

    Rule 5:2-1. Venue, where laid in family actions shall be laid in accordance with the

    applicable provision of R. 3:14-1 and R. 4:3-2. except as follows:

    (a) In actions primarily involving the welfare, support, protection and status of

    children (except actions for adoption or termination of parental rights and except

    actions in which issues of custody, visitation and support are joined with claims for

    divorce or nullity) shall be laid in the county in which the child is domiciled. In

    actions involving custody of children where one party or the child does not

    presently reside in New Jersey, venue shall be laid in the county designated by the

    courts of the child's home state, which is defined as the state where the child,

    immediately preceding the time involved, lived with his or her parents, a parent, or

    person acting as parent, for at least six (6) consecutive months, unless it is found

    to be in the best interest of the child for another state to accept jurisdiction.

    For general Non-Dissolution case processing purposes, screening for state

    jurisdiction should be done by intake staff. During the interview process, if staff

    determine: (1) the child has recently moved to New Jersey from another state and

    has not been a resident for the past consecutive 6 months or; (2) the child is here on

    an extended visit but the other parent/guardian has an existing custody order from

    another state, the following should occur:

    ! If any of these circumstances exist, staff should take the complaint

    and advise the party that New Jersey may or may not have

    jurisdiction and the judge will make that determination. Staff should

    inform the applicant that the court may determine that the other state

    has jurisdiction of the case and that he or she may have to go to that

    state to make an application to establish custody or have custody

    modified. Cases, which may pose jurisdictional issues, should not be

    scheduled for a consent conference or mediation. Determination of

    jurisdiction can only be made by a judge.