Family Law

  • 1.  Bed and Board and Social Security

    Posted 01-19-2016 02:45 PM

    I have a client and the parties have agreed to a divorce from Bed and Board for a period of one year through January 2017.   The parties will have been married 10 year between now and January 2017-as of now it is only 9 years.   My client asked and honestly I am unsure of the answer (which I hate to admit)-if the absolute divorce does not occur until after the 10 year mark of marriage can she receive a portion of her husband's social security. 

     

    Terryann Bradley, Esq.

    Partner

    Laufer, Dalena, Cadicina, Jensen & Boyd, LLC

    23 Cattano Avenue

    Morristown, New Jersey 07960

    Tel:  973-285-1444

    Fax: 973-285-0271

    www.lauferfamilylaw.com

     

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  • 2.  RE: Bed and Board and Social Security

    Posted 01-19-2016 05:28 PM

    If the marriage is at least 10 years in duration, she can collect at the appropriate time based upon the higher of her own account or the former husband's account.

     

    Robert E. Goldstein, Esq.
    Drescher & Cheslow, P.A.

    610 Bridge Plaza Drive

    Manalapan, NJ 07726

    (732) 972-1600
    Fax (732) 972-0038
    E-mail: [email protected]
    Member, Middlesex County Bar Association, New Jersey Association for Justice and New Jersey State Bar Association

         

     

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  • 3.  RE: Bed and Board and Social Security

    Posted 01-19-2016 05:45 PM

    Hi Terryann:

    The way I understood the question, you are asking if the Wife will get a portion of the Husband's benefit.  The wife does not receive a portion of the Husband's Social Security benefit under any circumstances.  If the parties were or are married for ten years when Wife makes her SS election, she may chose to receive the benefit calculated based upon her own earnings or an amount equal to a percentage of Husband's benefit (I believe it is one half).  Husband receives his full benefit, regardless of Wife's election.  The SS Administration will help her choose the option that provides her with the highest benefit at the time she applies.  

    Now, as to whether the Divorce from Bed and Board terminates the marriage for the purpose of qualifying to receive based on Husband's benefit, I don't know that either. Please post the answer if you find out.

    Mariann

    ------------------------------
    Mariann C Murphy Esq.
    Law Office of Peter J. Laemers
    97 Main Street
    Newton NJ
    (973) 383-7600



  • 4.  RE: Bed and Board and Social Security

    Posted 01-19-2016 06:02 PM

    Title 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
    CHAPTER 7 - SOCIAL SECURITY
    SUBCHAPTER II - FEDERAL OLD-AGE, SURVIVORS, AND DISABILITY INSURANCE BENEFITS
    Sec. 416 - Additional definitions

     
    42 U.S.C. 416(d)(8)
     
    (d) Divorced spouses; divorce (1) The term ‘‘divorced wife’’ means a woman divorced from an individual, but only if she had been married to such individual for a period of 10 years immediately before the date the divorce became effective. (2) The term ‘‘surviving divorced wife’’ means a woman divorced from an individual who has died, but only if she had been married to the individual for a period of 10 years immediately before the date the divorce became effective. (3) The term ‘‘surviving divorced mother’’ means a woman divorced from an individual who has died, but only if (A) she is the mother of his son or daughter, (B) she legally adopted his son or daughter while she was married to him and while such son or daughter was under the age of 18, (C) he legally adopted her son or daughter while she was married to him and while such son or daughter was under the age of 18, or (D) she was married to him at the time both of them legally adopted a child under the age of 18. (4) The term ‘‘divorced husband’’ means a man divorced from an individual, but only if he had been married to such individual for a period of 10 years immediately before the date the divorce became effective. (5) The term ‘‘surviving divorced husband’’ means a man divorced from an individual who has died, but only if he had been married to the individual for a period of 10 years immediately before the divorce became effective. (6) The term ‘‘surviving divorced father’’ means a man divorced from an individual who has died, but only if (A) he is the father of her son or daughter, (B) he legally adopted her son or daughter while he was married to her and while such son or daughter was under the age of 18, (C) she legally adopted his son or daughter while he was married to her and while such son or daughter was under the age of 18, or (D) he was married to her at the time both of them legally adopted a child under the age of 18. (7) The term ‘‘surviving divorced parent’’ means a surviving divorced mother as defined in paragraph (3) of this subsection or a surviving divorced father as defined in paragraph (6). (8) The terms ‘‘divorce’’ and ‘‘divorced’’ refer to a divorce a vinculo matrimonii. 
     
    I looked up divorce a vinculo matrimonii and it says absolute divorce.
    ------------------------------
    Mary Jane Leland Esq.
    Leland Law Firm, LLC
    Freehold NJ
    (732)409-7777



  • 5.  RE: Bed and Board and Social Security

    Posted 01-19-2016 06:10 PM

    From DivorceNet:

    "A couple cannot continue to accrue marital property while the divorce from bed and board is in effect. They can choose to continue joint ownership of marital property previously accrued, but the divorce from bed and board automatically converts any property held as tenants by the entirety to property held as tenants in common. Survivor benefits under many pension plans, and certain federal benefits such as spousal social security retirement benefits, may be preserved during the divorce from bed and board. Other rights, however, including intestate rights (the right of a spouse to inherit property if the other spouse dies without a will) and the right to claim an elective share against a deceased spouse's estate, are not preserved."(Emphasis added).

    I have not done the research.

    Hanan

     


    hanan.gif

    Hanan M. Isaacs, Esq.

     

    t 609.683.7400   f 609.921.8982

    e [email protected]   w www.hananisaacs.com

    4499 Route 27, Kingston NJ

     

    Hi Terryann: The way I understood the question, you are asking if the Wife will get a portion of the Husband's benefit. The wife does not... -posted to the "Family Law Section" community

    Family Law

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    Re: Bed and Board and Social Security

    Image removed by sender. Mariann C. Murphy, Esq

    Jan 19, 2016 5:45 PM

    Mariann C. Murphy, Esq

    Hi Terryann:

    The way I understood the question, you are asking if the Wife will get a portion of the Husband's benefit.  The wife does not receive a portion of the Husband's Social Security benefit under any circumstances.  If the parties were or are married for ten years when Wife makes her SS election, she may chose to receive the benefit calculated based upon her own earnings or an amount equal to a percentage of Husband's benefit (I believe it is one half).  Husband receives his full benefit, regardless of Wife's election.  The SS Administration will help her choose the option that provides her with the highest benefit at the time she applies.  

    Now, as to whether the Divorce from Bed and Board terminates the marriage for the purpose of qualifying to receive based on Husband's benefit, I don't know that either. Please post the answer if you find out.

    Mariann

    ------------------------------
    Mariann C Murphy Esq.
    Law Office of Peter J. Laemers
    97 Main Street
    Newton NJ
    (973) 383-7600
    ------------------------------

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    If the marriage is at least 10 years in duration, she can collect at the appropriate time based upon the higher of her own account or the former husband's account.

     

    Robert E. Goldstein, Esq.
    Drescher & Cheslow, P.A.

    610 Bridge Plaza Drive

    Manalapan, NJ 07726

    (732) 972-1600
    Fax (732) 972-0038
    E-mail: [email protected]
    Member, Middlesex County Bar Association, New Jersey Association for Justice and New Jersey State Bar Association






  • 6.  RE: Bed and Board and Social Security

    Posted 01-19-2016 06:47 PM

    Perhaps individuals can choose to continue a joint ownership after a divorce from bad and board if they re-execute a Deed, but the "divorce" itself from bed and board does terminate the joint ownership. I had a matter some years ago where a couple got divorced from bed and board and the husband, who had a drinking problem, konked out one night smoking a cigarette – burned the house down and he died in the fire. The net result was that the decedent husband's estate inherited his share of the residence part of which went to his son who was serving time for killing his Mother – you really can't write this stuff but I inherited the matter from prior counsel as the client was not all that happy as she thought that the divorce from bed and board was something like an "almost divorce" where the joint ownership with a right of survivorship still existed– it did not turn out that way. Sad case.

     

    Please make a note that my telephone and fax numbers have changed as indicated below.

     

    W. S. Gerald Skey, Esq.

    Law Offices of W. S. Gerald Skey, Esq.

    Princeton Commerce Center, Suite G-60

    29 Emmons Drive

    Princeton, New Jersey 08540

    Phone (609) 436-5222

    Fax (609) 228-5242

    www.skeylaw.com

     

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